順酐廠(chǎng)家告訴你氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液配置方法以及氫氧化鉀溶液儲(chǔ)存要求。氫氧化鉀的分子式為KOH，又稱(chēng)苛性鉀，一種強(qiáng)堿性化工原料。常用于制取碳酸鉀（電視顯像管用玻璃和特種玻璃）、軟肥皂、清潔劑和顏料等，在電鍍、堿性電解質(zhì)蓄電池等方面也有應(yīng)用。
Maleic anhydride manufacturers tell you the preparation method of potassium hydroxide ethanol solution and the storage requirements of potassium hydroxide solution. The molecular formula of potassium hydroxide is Koh, also known as caustic potassium, a strong alkaline chemical raw material. It is often used to make potassium carbonate (glass for TV picture tube and special glass), soft soap, detergent and pigment, etc. it is also used in electroplating, alkaline electrolyte battery, etc.
配制0.1mol/L氫氧化鉀500ml步驟：(1)計(jì)算:0.1mol/L*0.5L*56g/mol=2.8g(2)稱(chēng)量：稱(chēng)氫氧化鉀2.8g(3)溶解：固體放入小燒杯，加少量蒸餾水溶解，用玻璃棒攪拌(4)冷卻：室溫(5)轉(zhuǎn)移：用玻璃棒引流轉(zhuǎn)入500ml容量瓶(6)洗滌：用蒸餾水洗滌燒杯，玻璃棒2-3次,洗滌液也轉(zhuǎn)入容量瓶(7)搖動(dòng)：搖動(dòng)容量瓶讓溶液混合均勻(8)定容:加蒸餾水離刻度線(xiàn)1-2cm時(shí)，改用膠頭滴管滴加蒸餾水，到平視時(shí)凹液面的切線(xiàn)與刻度線(xiàn)重合時(shí)結(jié)束。(9)搖勻：震蕩容量瓶(10)裝瓶:裝入潔凈干燥的試劑瓶,貼上標(biāo)簽。
Preparation of 0.1mol/l potassium hydroxide 500ml steps: (1) calculation: 0.1mol/l * 0.5L * 56g / mol = 2.8g (2) weighing: 2.8g potassium hydroxide (3) dissolving: put the solid into a small beaker, add a small amount of distilled water to dissolve, stir with a glass rod (4) cooling: to room temperature (5) transferring: drain with a glass rod into a 500ml volumetric flask (6) washing: wash the beaker with distilled water, glass rod 2-3 times, The washing solution is also transferred into the volumetric flask (7) shaking: shaking the volumetric flask to make the solution mix evenly (8) constant volume: add distilled water to 1-2cm away from the scale line, use a rubber tipped dropper to drop distilled water until the tangent line of concave liquid level coincides with the scale line in head up view. (9) Shake well: shake volumetric flask (10) bottling: put clean and dry reagent bottle and label.
氫氧化鉀溶液儲(chǔ)存要求
Storage requirements of potassium hydroxide solution
1、運(yùn)輸注意事項(xiàng)：鐵路運(yùn)輸時(shí)，鋼桶包裝的可用敞車(chē)運(yùn)輸。起運(yùn)時(shí)包裝要完整，裝載應(yīng)穩(wěn)妥。運(yùn)輸過(guò)程中要確保容器不泄漏、不倒塌、不墜落、不損壞。嚴(yán)禁與易燃物或可燃物、酸類(lèi)、食用化學(xué)品等混裝混運(yùn)。運(yùn)輸時(shí)運(yùn)輸車(chē)輛應(yīng)配備泄漏應(yīng)急處理設(shè)備；
1. Transportation precautions: during railway transportation, the steel drum can be transported by gondola car. The packing should be complete and the loading should be safe. During transportation, ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall or damage. It is strictly forbidden to mix with inflammables or inflammables, acids, edible chemicals, etc. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with leakage emergency treatment equipment during transportation;
2、儲(chǔ)存注意事項(xiàng)：儲(chǔ)存于陰涼、干燥、通風(fēng)良好的庫(kù)房。遠(yuǎn)離火種、熱源。庫(kù)內(nèi)濕度更好不大于85%。包裝必須密封，切勿受潮。應(yīng)與易（可）燃物、酸類(lèi)等分開(kāi)存放，切忌混儲(chǔ)。儲(chǔ)區(qū)應(yīng)備有合適的材料收容泄漏物；
2. Storage precautions: store in a cool, dry and well ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat source. The humidity in the warehouse should not be more than 85%. The package must be sealed and free from moisture. It should be stored separately from combustible materials and acids, and mixed storage should be avoided. The storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain the leakage;
3、包裝方法：固體可裝入0.5毫米厚的鋼桶中嚴(yán)封，每桶凈重不超過(guò)100公斤；塑料袋或二層牛皮紙袋外全開(kāi)口或中開(kāi)口鋼桶；螺紋口玻璃瓶、鐵蓋壓口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或金屬桶（罐）外普通木箱；螺紋口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或鍍錫薄鋼板桶（罐）外滿(mǎn)底板花格箱、纖維板箱或膠合板箱；鍍錫薄鋼板桶（罐）、金屬桶（罐）、塑料瓶或金屬軟管外瓦楞紙箱。
3. Packing method: solid can be packed in 0.5 mm thick steel drum and sealed tightly, net weight of each drum is not more than 100 kg; plastic bag or two-layer kraft paper bag with full opening or middle opening steel drum; screw mouth glass bottle, iron cap pressure mouth glass bottle, plastic bottle or metal barrel (can) with ordinary wooden case; screw mouth glass bottle, plastic bottle or tinplate barrel (can) with full bottom lattice box and fiberboard Box or plywood box; tinplate barrel (can), metal barrel (can), plastic bottle or metal hose corrugated box.
