欧美1314免费大片,日韩精品一区日韩在线,久久人人妻人人做人人爽,亚欧美一区二区三区

　　說(shuō)到順酐可能很多人不太清楚，聽(tīng)起來(lái)有點(diǎn)陌生，今天小編給你詳細(xì)介紹一下順酐。順酐是一種大宗原料，那你知道它的由來(lái)嗎？

　　Speaking of maleic anhydride, many people may not be familiar with it and it may sound a bit unfamiliar. Today, the editor will give you a detailed introduction to maleic anhydride. Maleic anhydride is a bulk raw material, do you know its origin?

　　順酐全名為順丁烯二酸酐，又稱為馬來(lái)酸酐，是一種有強(qiáng)烈刺激氣味的無(wú)色結(jié)晶粉末，于1834年由蘋(píng)果酸得到。早期，順丁烯二酸酐是通過(guò)苯的催化氧化制備，但為了降低成本，改用正丁烷氧化法制取。順酐由苯經(jīng)催化氧化或由丁烯或丁烷用空氣氧化而制得，溶于乙醇、乙醚和丙酮，難溶于石油醚和四氯化碳，與熱水作用而成馬來(lái)酸；

　　Maleic anhydride, also known as maleic anhydride, is a colorless crystalline powder with a strong pungent odor. It was first obtained from malic acid in 1834. In the early days, maleic anhydride was prepared by catalytic oxidation of benzene, but in order to reduce production costs, the n-butane oxidation method was used instead. Maleic anhydride is produced by catalytic oxidation of benzene or air oxidation of butene or butane. It is soluble in ethanol, ether, and acetone, but insoluble in petroleum ether and carbon tetrachloride. It reacts with hot water to form maleic acid;

　　順酐的外觀是白色片狀結(jié)晶，有粉末狀、針狀、片狀、丸狀、棒狀、團(tuán)塊狀或熔融物質(zhì)，相對(duì)密度是1.480，熔點(diǎn)在52.8℃，沸點(diǎn)是202.2℃，閃點(diǎn)：110.0℃。

　　The appearance of maleic anhydride is white plate-like crystals, which can be in the form of powder, needle, flake, pellet, rod, lump or molten substance. The relative density is 1.480, the melting point is 52.8 ℃, the boiling point is 202.2 ℃, and the flash point is 110.0 ℃.

　　順酐的作用：用于雙烯合成、制藥物、農(nóng)藥、染料中間體及制聚酯樹(shù)脂、醇酸樹(shù)脂、馬來(lái)酸等有機(jī)酸，也用作脂肪和油防腐劑等，不飽和聚酯樹(shù)脂、醇酸樹(shù)脂、、長(zhǎng)效碘胺的原料。也是涂料、馬來(lái)松香、聚馬來(lái)酐、順酐-苯乙烯共聚物的共聚單體，也是油墨助劑、造紙助劑、增塑劑、酒石酸、富馬酸、四氫呋喃等的有機(jī)化工原料。

　　The function of maleic anhydride: It is used in the synthesis of diene, the production of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, dye intermediates, and the production of organic acids such as polyester resins, alkyd resins, and maleic acid. It is also used as a preservative for fats and oils, and is a raw material for the production of unsaturated polyester resins, alkyd resins, and long-acting iodeamines. It is also a copolymer monomer of coatings, maleic anhydride, maleic anhydride styrene copolymer, and an organic chemical raw material for the production of ink additives, papermaking additives, plasticizers, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, tetrahydrofuran, etc.

　　本文由 順桿廠家 友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊 http://www.myxshdh.cn/真誠(chéng)的態(tài)度.為您提供為的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)我們將會(huì)陸續(xù)向大家奉獻(xiàn).敬請(qǐng)期待.

　　This article is a friendly contribution from the Shungan manufacturer. For more related knowledge, please click http://www.myxshdh.cn/ Sincere attitude. We provide you with comprehensive services. We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone. Please stay tuned