模具的種類及別離種類的辦法介紹
Introduction to the types and types of moulds
模具分類辦法許多，曩昔常運用的有：按模具結構方式分類，如單工序模，復式?jīng)_模等；按運用對象分類，如轎車掩蓋件模具、電機模具等；按加工資料性質(zhì)分類，如金屬制品用模具，非金屬制用模具等；按模具制作資料分類，如硬質(zhì)合金模具等；按工藝性質(zhì)分類，如拉深模、粉末冶金模、鍛模等。這些分類辦法中，有些不能地反映各種模具的結構和成形加工工藝的特點，以及它們的運用功用。
There are many ways to classify dies, which were often used in the past. They are classified according to the structure of dies, such as single-process dies, double-punch dies, etc. They are classified according to the objects used, such as car cover dies, motor dies, etc. They are classified according to the nature of processing data, such as dies for metal products, dies for non-metal products, etc. Such as cemented carbide mold, etc., according to the nature of the process, such as drawing die, powder metallurgy die, forging die and so on. Some of these classification methods can not fully reflect the structure of various molds and the characteristics of forming processes, as well as their application functions.
1.沖壓模具（沖模）；沖裁模（無、少廢料沖裁、整修、光潔沖裁、深孔沖裁精沖模等），曲折模具，拉深模具，單工序模具（沖裁、曲折、拉深、成形等），復合沖模，級進沖模；轎車掩蓋件沖模，組合沖模，電機硅鋼片沖模板材沖壓成形。
1. Stamping dies (stamping dies); blanking dies (blanking without or with little scrap, finishing, smooth blanking, deep-hole fine blanking dies, etc.); zigzag dies, drawing dies, single-process dies (blanking, zigzag, drawing, forming, etc.), compound dies, progressive dies; car mask dies, combined dies, motor silicon steel sheet dies Sheet metal stamping.
2.塑料成型模具；壓塑模具，擠塑模具，打針模具（立式、式、角式打針模具）；熱固性塑料打針模具，擠出成形模具（管材、簿膜扁平機頭等）發(fā)泡成形模具，低刀具東西泡打針成形模具，吹塑成形模具等
2. Plastic molding mold; Compression mold, extrusion mold, injection mold (vertical, angle injection mold); thermosetting plastic injection mold, extrusion mold (pipe, thin film flat die, etc.) foam forming mold, low-cutting tool East-West foam injection mold, blow molding mold, etc.
塑料制品成形加黃巖工藝（熱固性和熱塑性模塑料）
Plastic products forming plus Huangyan process (thermosetting and thermoplastic molding compound)
3.壓鑄模；熱室壓鑄機用壓鑄模，立式冷室壓鑄機用壓鑄模，臣式冷室壓鑄機用壓鑄模，全立式壓鑄機用壓鑄模，有色金屬（鋅、鋁、銅、鎂合金）壓鑄，黑色金屬壓鑄模；有色金屬與黑色金屬壓力鑄造成形工藝
3. Die-casting mould; hot chamber die-casting mould; vertical cold chamber die-casting mould; Chen cold chamber die-casting mould; full vertical die-casting mould; non-ferrous metal (zinc, aluminum, copper, magnesium alloy) die-casting mould; ferrous metal die-casting mould; non-ferrous metal and ferrous metal die-casting forming technology
4.鑄造成形模具；模鍛和大型壓力機用鍛模，螺旋壓力機用鍛模，平鍛機鍛模，輥鍛模等；各種緊固件冷鐓模，揉捏模具，拉絲模具，液態(tài)鑄造用模具等；金屬零件成形，選用鍛壓、揉捏
4. Foundry forming die; Forging die for die forging and large press, forging die for screw press, forging die for flat forging machine, roll forging die and so on; Cold upsetting die for various fasteners, kneading die, drawing die, liquid casting die and so on; Metal parts forming, choose forging, kneading and kneading
5.鑄造用金屬模具；各種金屬零件鑄造時選用的金屬模型；金屬澆鑄成形工藝
5. Metal mould for casting; Metal model for casting various metal parts; Metal casting process
6.粉末冶金模具；成形模；手動模：實體單向限制、實體雙向限制手動模；實體浮動壓模；機動模：大型截面實體浮動壓模，極掌單向壓模，套類單向、雙向壓模，套類浮動壓模；整形模；手動模；徑向整形模，帶外臺階套類全整形模，帶球面件整形模等；機動模：無臺階實體件主動整形模，軸套拉桿式半主動整形饃，軸套通過式主動整形模軸套全整形主動模，帶外臺階與帶外球面軸套全整形主動模等；粉末制品壓坯的限制成形黃巖藝。主模具電加工設備用于銅基、鐵基粉末制品；機械零件，東西資料與制品易熱零件等
6. Powder metallurgy die; Forming die; Manual die: entity unidirectional restriction, entity bi-directional restriction manual die; entity floating die; Maneuvering die: large cross-section entity floating die, pole palm unidirectional die, sleeve unidirectional and bi-directional die, sleeve floating die; Shaping die; Manual die; Radial shaping die, with outer step sleeve type complete. Shaping die, with spherical parts shaping die, etc. Maneuvering die: no step solid parts active shaping die, sleeve pull rod semi-active shaping, sleeve through the type of active shaping die sleeve full shaping active die, with outer steps and with outer spherical sleeve full shaping active die, etc. Powder products blank shaping yellow rock technology. The main die electromachining equipment is used for copper-based and iron-based powder products, mechanical parts, East-West materials and products, etc.
7.玻璃制品模具；吹一吹法成形瓶罐模具，壓一吹法成形瓶罐模具，玻璃器皿用模具等；玻璃制品成形工藝
7. Glass products mold; Blow-blow molding bottle and can mold, press-blow molding bottle and can mold, glass ware mold, etc. Glass products forming process
8.橡膠成型模具；橡膠制品的壓膠模、擠膠模、打針模。橡膠輪胎模，“O”形密封圈橡膠模等；橡膠限制成形工藝
8. rubber forming die; rubber products pressing mould, extrusion mold, injection mold. Rubber tyre mold, "O" type sealing ring rubber mould, etc.
9.陶瓷模具；各種陶器皿等制品用的成形金屬模具；陶瓷制品成形工藝
9. ceramic mould; forming metal mould for various pottery dishes and other products; forming process of ceramic products.
10.經(jīng)濟模具（簡易模具）；低熔點合金成形模具，薄板沖模，疊層沖模，硅橡膠模，環(huán)氧樹脂模，陶瓷型精鑄模，疊層型腔塑料模，快速電鑄成形模等；適用多種類少批量工業(yè)產(chǎn)品用模具，有很高經(jīng)濟價值。
10. Economic mold (simple mold); low melting point alloy forming mold, sheet punch, laminated punch, silicone rubber mold, epoxy resin mold, ceramic mold, laminated cavity plastic mold, rapid electroforming mold, etc. It is suitable for many kinds of small batch industrial products with high economic value.
濟南立強模具有限公司,對山東模具制造廠家感興趣的朋友可以關注我們http://www.sdlqmj.com,敬請期待更多精彩雕塑內(nèi)容
Jinan Liqiang Mould Co., Ltd., friends interested in Shandong Mould Manufacturers can pay attention to our http://www.sdlqmj.com, please look forward to more wonderful sculpture content
